2014-08-14T18:03:00+00:00

Erbil, Iraq, Aug 14, 2014 / 12:03 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- Pope Francis' special envoy to Iraq has safely arrived in Erbil, the Holy See press officer said Thursday, adding that he has met with displaced persons and will meet with the Iraqi president later in the day. In an Aug. 14 briefing with journalists in Seoul, where Pope Francis is visiting for the next five days, Fr. Federico Lombardi announced that Cardinal Fernando Filoni, prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, had sent a message to the Pope the previous day saying he had “arrived securely in Erbil.” Erbil is the capital of Iraqi Kurdistan, where hundreds of thousands of Christians and other religious minorities have fled from the advance of the Islamic State; it is within 50 miles of positions held by the Islamist militants. Cardinal Filoni left for Iraq Aug. 12 and entered the country from Jordan, according to Fides, the news agency of the Vatican's missionary congregation. While the conditions of the displaced persons is very difficult, Cardinal Filoni recounted that today “a little child was born,” calling it “a sign of hope.” Fr. Lombardi reported that during his stay in Erbil, Cardinal Filoni has met with the bishops of the area and with displaced persons at the home of the city's bishop, Bashar Warda. The papal envoy delivered funds Pope Francis had given him as his own personal contribution to help the displaced, and Fr. Lombardi reported that “the people were very grateful to the Holy Father.” Cardinal Filoni has also met with local authorities, including Masoud Barzani, president of Iraqi Kurdistan; he is due to meet later with the Iraqi president, Fuad Masum. According to the Kurdish outlet “Rudaw,” Barzani told Cardinal Filoni that “it is the duty of the Kurdistan Regional Government to protect and support displaced Christians, Yazidis and other religious and ethnic groups seeking refuge in the Kurdistan Region.” Barzani added, however, that the regional government “cannot provide adequate assistance” given “the number of refugees and displaced people.” According to the United Nations, there are more than 1.2 million internally displaced persons in Iraq, as well as at least 10,000 Iraqi refugees in Syria. Cardinal Filoni is well aware of the issue, and stressed in a Aug. 13 interview with the Kurdish newspaper “Xebat” that the “situation of fleeing Christians is desperate, since in Erbil they do not know how to host these thousands and thousands of people.” On Aug. 10, Erbil, a city of 1.5 million, was already hosting a more than 70,000 displaced Christians. In order to facilitate mobilization of additional resources in goods, funds, and assets to ensure a more effective response to the internally displaced person, the UN declared Aug. 14 its highest level of emergency in Iraq. The designation is shared only with Syria, South Sudan, and Central African Republic. Caritas Internationalis is working in the front line to help the internally displaced persons. Laura Sheahen, the organization's communications officer, told CNA Aug. 12 that “over the next six months, CRS (Caritas USA) plans to provide support to 30,000 families” in education, supplies, and food, as well as preparation for longer-term resettlement. Aid to the Church in Need, a Catholic pastoral charity, pledged on Aug. 12 to give $1 million for persecuted Christians in Iraq and Syria; it has already given more than $320,000 to the effort, and is seeking donor support for its aid pledge. The Holy See's diplomacy is also working to ensure protection by the international community of the more than 1 million internally displaced persons. In recent days, the Holy See has been pushing for humanitarian intervention, and also a military intervention, to protect the displaced. According to a source who works at the UN office in Geneva, the Holy See has held several bilateral meetings in order to promote an extraordinary session of the Human Rights Council to discuss the plight of Christians and religious minorities in Iraq. The extraordinary session may be called by at least one third of the 47 members of the council, and it is possible that an extraordinary session will be called in September. It is expected that the same month, Pope Francis will meet with the apostolic nuncios to all the Middle Eastern nations to discuss the crisis. The militant Sunni Islamist organization Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant was among the rebels fighting in the Syrian civil war; this spring it spread its operations to Iraq, taking control of Mosul and swaths of territory in the country's north and west. It has now declared a caliphate, and calls itself the Islamic State. All non-Sunni persons in the Islamic State have been persecuted – Christians, Yazidis, and Shia Muslims have all fled the territory. In Syria on Aug. 13, it seized a string of towns located northeast of Aleppo and near the Turkish border, including Akhtarin. On Aug. 11 it had seized the Iraqi town of Jalawla, located in Diyala province within 25 miles of the Iranian border. Read more

2014-08-14T18:00:00+00:00

Seoul, South Korea, Aug 14, 2014 / 12:00 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- A journalist with South Korea’s leading radio and television network has voiced her joy at covering the papal visit, as well as her desire for his message of peace to lead the nation to a more hopeful future. “South Korea is (a) divided nation, so I think the Pope’s visit is important for us because he always cares about the people who are poor or in conflict,” Charlotte Huh told CNA Aug. 14. “If he gives us a message peace and reconciliation then Korea will change, or step forward to a good future with hope.” Huh is originally from South Korea’s second largest city of Busan, and has been working with the Korean Broadcasting System for the past five months. Founded in 1927, KBS is the largest out of the four key television networks in South Korea, and it also serves as the host organization for international media traveling to cover Pope Francis’ trip. Huh explained that “this is a big event and the Pope’s coming is meaningful for me. I want to deliver the Pope’s message to viewers. I think he will give us a hopeful message.” Pope Francis' South Korean visit was announced in March, following an invitation from South Korean president Park Geun-hye and the bishops of Korea. The visit began Aug. 14 with a special arrival ceremony at the apostolic nunciature and a courtesy visit to the presidential palace. After his visit to the presidential palace and address to President Park, the first woman in the country to be elected, the Pope met with local bishops. In their coverage of the event, Huh explained that KBS has “a lot of branches” extending over different areas of society. Huh works with the cultural branch that is in charge of reporting on the papal visit; she usually reports on social affairs and local news. Since not everyone is allowed to attend the papal events, local journalists are attempting bring “other issues about the Pope’s visit” into the spotlight, she observed. “Like in my case I am reporting on foreign press visiting Korea, security, volunteers, and people who are waiting for the Pope’s visit,” she said.  Pope Francis’ presence in South Korea marks his first trip to Asia as pontiff, and is the first time a Pope has visited the country since John Paul II came in 1989. Because of this “many foreign journalists are visiting Korea and they want to spread the message of the Pope,” Huh noted, and said she will find it interesting how international agencies “are covering this big event.” University student Sun-Joo Pae, 21, studies metalwork but is helping the television network in their 24 hour live broadcast of the Pope’s events and audiences by providing information to international media in English. Hired only for the week of the papal visit, Pae explained to CNA Aug. 14 that she is “very excited and very proud of KBS” because “I am very young, I’m a college student, and this is my first time doing translation.” “It’s very humbling to have these things and to explain (them) to the international press, who are from very famous agencies. So it’s very humbling for me.” Although she is not Catholic, Pae is Christian and explained that the Pope’s presence in her country is “very welcoming. I’m pretty excited to see him on television and tell the foreign press about him. It’s very exciting.” “I heard that the reason for his visit, the biggest reason, was for the Asian Youth Day, and you know, I’m the youth who is in Asia, so I would like to search for what he said after the event,” she explained. “I’m not Catholic, but I’m very pretty excited because Catholics and Christians are very similar, so I would like to search for (what he says) and see it after this event.” Read more

2014-08-14T10:16:00+00:00

Seoul, South Korea, Aug 14, 2014 / 04:16 am (CNA/EWTN News).- Among the people who greeted Pope Francis at his arrival in South Korea was a father of an adolescent who wanted to be a priest but died in the country's massive ferry accident earlier this year.   Danwon High School sophomore Seong Ho Park was killed in the April tragedy, and had voiced hope of one day becoming a priest. His father, Yun Oh Emmanuel Park, 50, welcomed the pontiff after he disembarked from the papal flight to Seoul from the Vatican on Thursday. Others who greeted the Pope upon his arrival to Seoul were parents of a professor who died in the accident and the widow of another victim. Additionally, Pope Francis was welcomed by two immigrants, descendants of some of the 124 martyrs that Pope Francis will beatify, two individuals with disabilities and some religious. The Archbishop of Seoul and Pyongyang's Aposotlic Administrator, Cardinal Andrew Yeom Soo-jung, was among the nine bishops who received the Pope. The Sewol shipwreck occurred on April 16 about one-and-a-half miles off Byungpoong island. The ferry was transporting 475 people from Incheon to the city of Jeju. Three hundred and thirty passengers were students of Ansan, a suburb of Seoul, who were on a trip to a spa with their teachers. According to official sources, the cause of the ferry's shipwreck of Sewol was a sharp turn. At least 36 people were officially declared dead, and around 280 have not yet been found. Announced by the Vatican in March, the Pope's Aug. 13-18 trip follows an invitation from the president of the Korean Republic, Park Geun-hye, and the bishops of Korea. During his time, the Pope will travel from the capital city of Seoul to Daejon, where he will celebrate the Sixth Asian Youth Day with thousands of young people expected to attend. He will also visit the rehabilitation center for disabled persons in Kkottongnae, as well as a shrine in Haemi for a closing Mass with Asian youth. Read more

2014-08-14T10:01:00+00:00

New York City, N.Y., Aug 14, 2014 / 04:01 am (CNA/EWTN News).- The U.S. branch of the Catholic pastoral charity Aid to the Church in Need has pledged $1 million to help persecuted Christians in Iraq and Syria, calling on all Christians to pray and to g... Read more

2014-08-14T09:35:00+00:00

Seoul, South Korea, Aug 14, 2014 / 03:35 am (CNA/EWTN News).- On the first day of his historic papal visit to South Korea, Pope Francis urged local bishops to not only remember their rich history of martyrdom but look to the future with hope and missionary zeal. “As pastors, you are responsible for guarding the Lord’s flock. You are guardians of the wondrous works which he accomplishes in his people,” the Pope said in his Aug. 14 address to the country's Catholic Church leaders. “Guarding is one of the tasks specifically entrusted to the bishop: looking after God's people,” he noted in his prepared remarks, adding that Korea's bishops are charged in particular with being “guardians of memory and guardians of hope.” Announced by the Vatican in March, the Pope's Aug. 13-18 trip follows an invitation from the president of the Korean Republic, Park Geun-hye, and the bishops of Korea. During his time, the Pope will travel from the capital city of Seoul to Daejon, where he will celebrate the Sixth Asian Youth Day with thousands of young people expected to attend. He will also visit the rehabilitation center for disabled persons in Kkottongnae, as well as a shrine in Haemi for a closing Mass with Asian youth.   Speaking to the Korean bishops' conference on Thursday, the Pope encouraged them to live their guardianship of memory by recognizing how the “seeds sown by the martyrs” have “brought forth an abundant harvest of grace in this land.” “You are the children of the martyrs, heirs to their heroic witness of faith in Christ,” he emphasized. “You are also heirs to an impressive tradition which began, and largely grew, through the fidelity, perseverance and work of generations of lay persons.” In this vein, the “great legacy handed down from your forefathers” can be seen today in active parishes and ecclesial movements, effective catechesis and outreach to youth, as well as Catholic schools and seminaries, he said. The Pope strayed from his prepared comments on several occasions, stressing that bishops should not be distant from priests, but should be available and attentive to their needs. He also warned them to beware of the temptations that accompany prosperity. In his prepared remarks, he reflected on how the Church in Korea has an essential place in the spiritual and cultural life of the country, lauding its “strong missionary impulse.” “From being a land of mission, yours has now become a land of missionaries; and the universal Church continues to benefit from the many priests and religious whom you have sent forth.” Pope Francis added, however, that being guardians of memory means more than just remembering and honoring the past, but drawing from these the riches the strength and wisdom to face the future.   “In addition to being guardians of memory, dear brothers, you are also called to be guardians of hope,” he stressed, “the hope held out by the Gospel of God’s grace and mercy in Jesus Christ, the hope which inspired the martyrs.” This hope is guarded, he explained, by “keeping alive the flame of holiness, fraternal charity and missionary zeal within the Church's communion.” A key part of this effort requires bishops to be close to their priests and to accompany them in their daily lives, affirm children and elderly in their societal importance, support education and remain steadfast in concern for the poor – particularly refugees and migrants. “Solidarity with the poor has to be seen as an essential element of the Christian life; through preaching and catechesis grounded in the rich patrimony of the Church’s social teaching, it must penetrate the hearts and minds of the faithful and be reflected in every aspect of ecclesial life.” Pope Francis also touched on the challenges faced by modern Koreans, especially what he called “a prosperous, yet increasingly secularized and materialistic society.” He warned of the temptation for bishops to not only draw “from the business world” in adopting plans to address the problem but also a lifestyle and mentality driven by power and success as opposed to the Gospel. “Woe to us if the cross is emptied of its power to judge the wisdom of this world! I urge you and your brother priests to reject this temptation in all its forms,” the Pope told the bishops. “May we be saved from that spiritual and pastoral worldliness which stifles the Spirit, replaces conversion by complacency, and, in the process, dissipates all missionary fervor!” Concluding his remarks, Pope Francis said that “with these reflections on your role as guardians of memory and of hope, I want to encourage you in your efforts to build up the faithful in Korea in unity, holiness and zeal.” “Memory and hope inspire us and guide us toward the future. I remember all of you in my prayers and I urge you constantly to trust in the power of God's grace.” Read more

2014-08-14T08:18:00+00:00

Seoul, South Korea, Aug 14, 2014 / 02:18 am (CNA/EWTN News).- In his first public address after arriving in South Korea, Pope Francis called government officials to work for an authentic and far-reaching peace, which requires forgiveness and cooperatio... Read more

2014-08-14T06:04:00+00:00

Rome, Italy, Aug 14, 2014 / 12:04 am (CNA/EWTN News).- As the plight of Christians and other religious minorities intensifies under the spread of the Islamic State, Italian charities and dioceses are putting into action a series of initiatives to help displaced Iraqis. The Italian bishops have designated Aug. 15 as a special day of prayer for the persecuted Christians in the world. In calling the day of prayer, the Italian bishops stressed that they “cannot remain silent” in front of the Calvary of suffering people in places such as Iraq and Nigeria, where they are “branded because of their faith and targeted for continual attacks by terrorist groups, chased from their homes and exposed to menaces, vexations, and violence.” The special day of prayer is intended to “show concretely the Italian Church’s closeness to those who are suffering religious repression,” an Aug. 3 statement reads. Cardinal Angelo Bagnasco of Genoa, who is president of the Italian bishops' conference, said Aug. 8 that the dioceses of Italy are ready to welcome Iraqi refugees. The Italian bishops' appeal was put into action by Italian Caritas: its 220 local branches in Italy have networked to assist the refugees. According to Avvenire, the Italian bishops' newspaper, Caritas Italy is giving its Iraqi counterpart assistance enough for 300,000 displaced families, and is supporting Caritas Lebanon and Caritas Turkey in their efforts to welcome refugee families. Caritas Italy's efforts are supported by a $1.3 million extraordinary fund allocated by the Italian bishops for meeting the immediate needs of the displaced. The international charity Aid to the Church in Need has recently offered a donation of $135,000, and gave another of $186,000 at the beginning of June, in order to provide food and shelter to the displaced persons of northern Iraq. AsiaNews, the press agency of the Italian Pontifical Institute for the Foreign Mission, launched the subscription “Adopt a Christian,” a collection of donations that will be given to the Patriarchate of Babylon, which will in turn deliver the money to displaced families most in need. As a response to the day of prayer, the Focolare Movement launched the initiative “Dialogue to unlock,” which includes an appeal for dialogue and a subscription for the Christians in need, which will be sent to Caritas Iraq. “We strongly believe that we cannot achieve any form of peace through the use of weapons, convinced that the right and lasting peace is better achieved through negotiations and dialogue, during which everybody is acknowledged as a peer in dignity,” an Aug. 9 Focolare release stated. The Sant’Egidio Movement also will honor the special day of prayer called by the Italian bishops with a vigil of prayer in the Roman Basilica of Saint Bartholomew, which is dedicated to the memory of the martyrs of the 20th century, and is managed by the movement. “In the basilica, the relics of two victims of the anti-Christian repression in Iraq are secured: those of Fr. Ragheed Ganni, killed in Mosul June 3, 2007 together with three sub-deacons; and those of the Chaldean Bishop of Mosul Paulos Faraj Rahho, who was kidnapped and died while imprisoned in March, 2008,” noted a statement of the movement. Read more

2014-08-14T00:55:00+00:00

Seoul, South Korea, Aug 13, 2014 / 06:55 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- South Koreans are full of joyful anticipation at the impending arrival of Pope Francis, according to the director of the nation's new branch of Aid to the Church in Need. The Pope's flight from Rome is set to land at Seoul Air Base at 10:30 am local time on Aug. 14 – 9:30 pm on Aug. 13 in Washington, D.C. “The whole country is looking forward to the visit of the Holy Father and is thoroughly well prepared for it,” Johannes Klausa, head of the newly-opened South Korean office of the international Catholic charity Aid to the Church in Need, said in a recent interview. “Needless to say, Korea is preparing not only with pop songs and plastic toys, but also with prayer groups, Scripture readings and with a special prayer for the papal visit. The priests are urging their parishioners to read up on the life and encyclicals of the Holy Father,” Klausa told Andre Steifenhofer, a writer with German branch of the charity, which is under the guidance of the Holy See. “In the secular bookstores too the tables are sagging beneath all the biographies and other books about Pope Francis.” Klausa's new office – Aid to the Church in Need's first in Asia – expands the ability of the Catholic charity as it provides assistance to suffering and persecuted Catholics in more than 140 nations. Pope Francis will be visiting South Korea Aug. 14-18, during which time he will participate in Asian Youth Day and will beatify 124 Korean martyrs of the 19th century. The theme of the visit is “Arise, shine; for your light is come, and the glory of the Lord is risen upon thee.” The Pope hopes to directly exhort each of the faithful in South Korea to live by this message. Klausa noted there have been “security issues” for the committee preparing for the trip, noting that Pope Francis “has officially requested that during his visit he is not driven through the city in a bullet-proof limousine, but in an ordinary Korean small car.” He said that the “Catholic Church in South Korea has a very high reputation. It is seen as tolerant and modest and enjoys moral authority and integrity in the public perception.” Klausa believes Catholics have a high reputation locally because the Church has always been on the “right side of history,” remaining faithful to the poor and oppressed during the darker times in Korea, “against the Japanese occupiers and later also against home-grown dictators, and stood up for democracy and human rights.” The Church in Korea “plays a major part in the social system today, has established universities and runs many social institutions such as hospitals, children’s and old people’s homes, and cares for the forgotten and the outcasts of society,” reflected Klausa. While admittance to different social circles is difficult in South Korea, he said – adding that “belonging to a particular social group is of central importance in Korea – much more important than in Western culture … Church communities are one of the few exceptions.” Klausa said the Church offers a welcoming home to those who seek community: religious worship is always reverent, emotional, and well-attended. “A great many Koreans only find their way to the faith in adulthood in fact. Of course there are also families that have been Catholic for generations, but these are a minority today. In the Church community people are welcomed with open arms, and as a result the parishes are also something of a gathering place for those seeking friendship, of all ages.” Because South Korea “exists in the glare of world public attention,” and is “one of the major conflict flashpoints on the world political scene,” Klausa believes that the Pope’s visit “may bring about new initiatives for the currently frozen relationship between the two Koreas.”  “Society is torn apart between tradition and modernity, poor and rich, progressive and conservative forces,” Klausa commented, noting that rapid development within the nation has caused some individual areas to be neglected. South Korea remains the economic powerhouse of the region, establishing itself as an Asian heavyweight, said Klausa. Because of this, Korean humanity has suffered since many people received riches before they learned how to handle them. “Among the important intentions for your prayers for Korea, apart from the constant need to pray for peace, reconciliation and reunification, one might include some less popular, and in some cases even taboo, social and political concerns,” stated Klausa. For example, Klausa urged prayers “for a 'deceleration' and a lessening of the intolerable pressure that is exerted from top to bottom within our bone-hard society,” asking the faithful from around the world to unite in prayer for South Korea.   Read more

2014-08-13T23:21:00+00:00

Vatican City, Aug 13, 2014 / 05:21 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- The persecution of Christians and other religious minorities in Iraq and Syria by the Islamic State has pushed Vatican diplomacy to add strong calls for international humanitarian intervention to its prayers for the situation. The past week has seen the appointment of a papal enjoy to Iraq, a strongly worded open letter from the Vatican's dicastery for interrreligious dialogue, and an urgent appeal from Pope Francis himself to the head of the United Nations. The Pope's decision to send an envoy to Iraq, in addition to its nuncio, shows the Holy See's desire to play a key diplomatic role in the region. Cardinal Fernando Filoni, prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples and a former apostolic nuncio to Iraq, is the man appointed Pope Francis' personal envoy to the nation. The two met together Aug. 9, and it is not by chance that Pope Francis' letter to Ban Ki-moon, general secretary of the UN, delivered today, is dated Aug. 9. The letter was aimed at giving Cardinal Filoni's mission an international acknowledgement, so that the Cardinal will be now be able to carry forward his mission under the umbrella of an official papal document to the UN; under those auspices he will be able to network and coordinate efforts with  UN humanitarian agencies. The delivery of the Pope’s letter to Ban followed the publication of a declaration issued by the Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue, which asked religious leaders – Muslims in particular –  to take a strong stand against acts that offend God as well as humanity, and to nurture a culture of peace. “The need for the declaration is originated in the extreme gravity of the situation that religious and ethnic communities are living in in Iraq, and particularly the Christians and Yazidis. We cannot pretend not to know, we cannot remain silent,” Cardinal Jean-Louis Tauran, president of the same pontifical council, in an Aug. 13 interview with CNA. Cardinal Tauran stressed that the pontifical council thanked the religious leaders who “have raised their voice to condemn the horrible crimes perpetrated by jihadists of the so-called ‘Islamic State,'” while it asked “the leaders who have not spoken clearly” to do so. “If they don’t do, our credibility as religious leaders would be lost,” since religious leaders should call  authorities “not only to condemn actions, but also to do everything possible to save human lives and re-establish justice and the rule of law.” Cardinal Tauran also underscored that “the Holy See has a grave responsibility” because “it has a moral authority.” He stressed also the “irreplaceable role of the local Churches,” particularly in the Middle East, for overcoming the challenge of the Islamic State. The Holy See's insistence on humanitarian intervention in Iraq and Syria is noted in particular by the comments made today by Archbishop Silvano Tomasi, its permanent observer to the UN, to Vatican Radio regarding the Pope's letter to Ban. Archbishop Tomasi told Vatican Radio that “what seems to be particularly important in the letter of the Holy Father to Ban Ki-moon is the expressions that he uses: the tragic situation ‘compels’ the international community. There is a moral imperative, so to (speak), a necessity to act.” The archbishop added that the UN charter notes that at times, “dialogue, negotiations, fail and large numbers of people find themselves at risk: at risk of genocide, at risk of having their fundamental, their basic human rights violated. In this case, when every other means has been attempted, article 42 of the Charter of the United Nations becomes possible justification for not only imposing sanctions of economic nature on the state or the group or the region that violates the basic human rights of people, but also to use force. All the force that is necessary to stop this evil and this tragedy.” “We should not have a short memory,” he added. “A few years ago, I remember we were faced with a similar situation as we are faced now in northern Iraq when Tutsi and Hutu in Rwanda were killing each other. There were meetings, political declarations, but very little action.” “And then, every year when we commemorate the almost 1 million people killed in that genocide, we make a kind of ‘mea culpa’ saying we have not done anything effective to prevent the killing of those innocent people.” “God forbid that this may also be the same situation today in northern Iraq.” Read more

2014-08-13T23:02:00+00:00

Denver, Colo., Aug 13, 2014 / 05:02 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- An estimated 900 people of the three Abrahamic religions packed the Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception in downtown Denver Monday night for an interreligious prayer service for those suffering in the Middle East. Archbishop Samuel Aquila hosted the Aug. 11 event together with the ecumenical and interfaith office of the Maronite Eparchy of Our Lady of Lebanon of Los Angeles, in response to the murder and persecution of Christian, Jewish, Shia Muslim, and Yazidi minorities at the hands of the Islamic State, a Sunni organization in Iraq and Syria. Fr. Andre Mahanna, director Maronite eparchy's interfaith office, opened the service, explaining that the danger of persecution reaches beyond the members of those particular minority groups. “(The violence) is against all people who believe in God, in culture, in civilization, and in the common good,” he said. “It is against the honest faith that humans are good beings, that what God created … (is) something good.” Fr. Mahanna then asked all those in attendance to clap their hands as a gesture of solidarity in peace and against the gruesome murders and tortures of recent weeks in the Middle East. “Let us clap our hands to make a statement … that the sound of our hands joined together in prayer and in true human love are way stronger and more effective and way more powerful than the sounds of the bombs (ISIS) are using to kill every human being on earth, starting in the Middle East.” Intercessions were then led by religious leaders representing various religions, including Catholic and Orthodox Churches from the Middle East; Protestant and Catholic representatives from Western Christianity;  rabbis; and sheikhs and imams. Following the intercessions were readings from the religions' three holy texts - the Quran, the Pentateuch, and the Gospel - and an address from Archbishop Aquila, who said the test of a true religion is whether it promotes both love of God and of neighbor. “The atrocities being committed in the Middle East demonstrate that the radical version of Islam that the ISIS fighters are imposing with brutal force and violence is not a true religion,” he said. “It is impossible for a person to love God and then seek to destroy the crowning achievement of his creation – the human being whom he has created in his image and likeness.” Archbishop Aquila observed that amid the recent violence he was reminded of St. John Paul II, who called the faithful to build a civilization of love rather than one of death. “It is up to each one of us to choose the civilization of love,” he said, reminding the faithful that prayer must be the first and most important response to this violence, but does not have to be the only response. He encouraged those present to donate to charities helping the Middle East, to contact lawmakers about sustained intervention in the Middle East, and to take a public stand for religious freedom. “It must not be said that we were the generation that stood idly by while evil consumed our brothers and sisters.” Religious leaders at the prayer service also signed the PLACE (Peace, Love, And Co-Existence) initiative statement, which denounces the preaching of hate and condoning of violence, and asks President Barack Obama to intervene in the Middle East, through ethical channels, to stop murder and persecution. The initiative was organized by Fr. Mahanna and Archbishop Aquila and includes the signatures of various Catholic, Protestant, Muslim, and Jewish leaders. Matthew and Teema Cyriac, Catholics who attended the prayer service, told CNA that the event helped showcase the common ground people of various religions have in this effort for peace. “Our commonality is the gift of our life as humans,” Teema said, “and this is a time for all of us to come together to pray for our brothers and sisters who are struggling in the Middle East.” “I think its moving every time we come together is that what unites us is so much more than what divides us,” Matthew added. “And it’s good to be reminded of that, that first and foremost we are God’s creation, and living in love is the way to go.” Rabbi Stephen Booth-Nadav of Wisdom House in Denver said the prayer service was an opportunity for people to set biases aside and come together united against violence. “I think the reason so many people showed up here is they realize that what’s needed is not taking sides, its saying ‘enough of the violence’ for everybody,” Booth-Nadav said. “It was very powerful, to bring people together - no politics, just peace.” Karly Fabian, a Mormon, said the event helped her realize what she can do to promote peace. “I liked the part in the song where it said let there be peace, and let it begin with me, that’s kind of what I was focusing on the whole time: ‘Okay how can I be more peaceful?’” she said. “Because I don’t know other than prayer how much of an impact I can have in the Middle East, but I know that I can start with me and rid hatred and anger from myself.” Archbishop Aquila told CNA that he and Fr. Mahanna were in the midst of planning the service when the chairman of the U.S. bishops’ international justice and peace committee, Bishop Richard Pates of Des Moines, called for a day of collective prayer for peace in Iraq on Aug. 17 following the call of Pope Francis. Other dioceses are also organizing their own peace efforts. Holy Innocents parish in the Archdiocese of New York also held a prayer vigil for peace Aug. 11, which included Mass at the parish followed by a candlelight prayer rally at Manhattan's Herald Square. The Archdiocese of Washington is encouraging Catholics to say a prayer attributed to St. Francis, “Lord, make me an instrument of your peace.” The archdiocese is also encouraging fasting and sharing the story of persecuted Christians on social media under the hashtag “#WeAreN.” The hashtag refers to the first letter of the word “Nusrani,” indicating “Christian.” Militants are painting nun, the Arabic equivalent of “N”, on the homes of Christians to target them for harassment and violence. Archbishop Charles Chaput of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia has called all 219 parishes in his local Church to participate in the Aug. 17 day of prayer. A holy hour will be held at the Cathedral Basilica of Sts. Peter and Paul, and Archbishop Chaput has asked the faithful of the diocese to remember the plight of Christians in the Middle East especially during Adoration and the recitation of the rosary. Read more




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