Gerrymandering: Deepening the Divide in the U.S.

Gerrymandering: Deepening the Divide in the U.S.

A battle is underway to redistrict states for political advantage, a process called gerrymandering. This image was generated from Co-Pilot AI.

Battle lines are being fortified in the latest political battle in the U.S.: gerrymandering. Texas Democrats abandoned the state to prevent Republicans from redistricting. What will the impact be as states rewrite electoral maps to strengthen their positions? Let’s take a look.

How Did We Get Here?

Texas is the latest state in this continuing battle. The oddity with this effort is that historically, the redistricting occurs after a census. Republicans have raised many concerns with the 2020 census as the Supreme Court struck down their attempt to add a question related to citizenship. Interestingly, the court’s reason for striking down the additional question was that the Commerce Department failed to provide a legally sound rationale, saying it seemed to be “contrived.” Democrats argued that adding the question would discourage American citizens from participating in the census. Republicans argued that the inclusion of illegal migrants would skew the census. Both sides had valid points. Census data determines congressional seats, federal funding, and planning for public services.

Gerrymandering Isn’t New to the U.S.

Gerrymandering divides the country and is creating a Blue U.S and a Red U.S. Image courtesy of Vecteezy.com.

The process of redistricting goes back to Colonial times. In 1812, Elbridge Gerry, the Governor of Massachusetts, approved a redistricting plan that favored his party, and the label “gerrymandering” stuck. Both parties engage in gerrymandering regularly. Some of the most gerrymandered states are:

  • Illinois
  • Oklahoma
  • California
  • South Dakota
  • Massachusetts
  • North Dakota
  • New York
  • West Virginia

The problem with gerrymandering has multiple impacts:

  • It skews the number of Congressional seats.
  • It impacts where federal funding goes.
  • Further, it divides the country specifically into a Blue U.S. and a Red U.S.

Gerrymandering is focused on limiting the opposition’s influence on elections. This is done by:

  • Packing – concentrating opposition voters into a few districts
  • Cracking – splitting opposition voters across many districts to dilute their influence.

The Impact of Gerrymandering

Although both parties frequently echo the slogan “Every vote counts,” gerrymandering casts doubt on justice, equity, and truthful representation. As a result, those in power often silence certain voices—an outcome that, in many cases, they intentionally design.

Jesus taught us in Matthew 7:16:

“By their fruits you will know them.”

Elected officials are entrusted as stewards to be the people’s voice, not just the voice of those they agree with; however, gerrymandering distorts the representation of the people. Specifically, it silences minorities and dissenters. This is in contrast to Jesus’ call for justice and equity.

Matthew 23:23 states:

“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites. You pay tithes of mint and dill and cummin, and have neglected the weightier things of the law: judgment and mercy and fidelity. [But] these you should have done, without neglecting the others.”

John 7:24 says:

“Stop judging by appearances, but judge justly.”

Proverbs 31:9 says:

Open your mouth, judge justly, defend the needy and the poor!

While Jesus often preached about justice, more importantly, He embodied it through His actions. His justice was unquestionably restorative, not punitive. He was all about dignity, equity, and truth; however, practices like gerrymandering deny people those values.

Please share your thoughts on this article in the “Comments” section.

Peace

If you like this article, you might enjoy:
Unity in a Divided World: A Spiritual Guide
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About Dennis McIntyre
In my early years, I was a member of the Methodist church, where I was baptized as a child and eventually became a lector. I always felt very faith-filled, but something was missing. My wife is Catholic, and my children were baptized as Catholics, which helped me find what I was looking for. I wanted to be part of something bigger than myself, walking with Jesus. I was welcomed into the Catholic faith and received the sacraments as a full member of the Catholic Church in 2004. I am a Spiritual Director and very active in ministry, serving as a Lector and Eucharistic Minister and providing spiritual direction. I have spent time working with the sick and terminally ill in local hospitals and hospice care centers, and I have found these ministries challenging and extremely rewarding. You can read more about the author here.
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