As we approach the long anticipated and stress inducing Election Day tomorrow, I looked back over the weekend at what Iโve written for each of the last two electionsโboth of which were billed, as is this yearโs election, as โthe most important election of our lifetimesโโand found that both of them were eerily relevant to our current predicament. This one is from eight years ago. At the time I was certain, as were millions of other people, that I knew how the election would turn out. I was wrong. I had no idea of what the future held. With only a bit of reformatting, hereโs what I wrote the day before the election in 2016. The more things change, the more they stay the same.
A Facebook friend, who has helped the traffic on this blog increase exponentially over the past few weeks by sharing my posts on various Facebook pages that she administers, challenged me in a Facebook message the other day:
If you donโt already have your topics set for the next week, Iโd love to see something that addresses the effect that this election time is having on relationshipsโfamily and friendsโand, maybe how to move through and past it . . . to โhealing.โ
I responded that my posts for the coming week were written and scheduled, but I would take a shot at something shortly after the election. It has turned out to be one of the most challenging posts to write of the hundreds Iโve posted here over the past four-plus years, for reasons Iโll describe below. But it strikes me that it is worthwhile for all of us to think todayโthe day before the election that will (hopefully) put an end to one of the nastiest and most divisive Presidential campaigns in American history (certainly in my lifetime)โabout how we will move forward after tomorrow.
Regardless of the result in tomorrowโs presidential vote, more than forty percent of those who voted will believe that voters have made a horrible mistake, our country is swirling its way down the drain, and life as we have known it will not continue. But believe it or not, no matter who is elected President tomorrow, the apocalypse will not be triggered, Wednesday will dawn, and we will have to figure out what to do next. Good luck to us.
The philosophy department on my campus, of which I have been a member for twenty-two years [now 30 years] (and which I chaired from 2004-08), has over the past two or three years earned a college-wide reputation for being one of the most dysfunctional departments on campus (only one or two other departments are serious competitors with my department for the title). Three weeks ago our dysfunction was on full display in an important meetingโwithout revealing confidential matters, I have told various people since then that the fault lines at the meeting were so deep that something like the following was regularly on display, at least by some colleagues: โIf you donโt agree with me, then you either didnโt take the time to become aware of the facts, you are stupid, or you are immoral.โ No fourth option, such as โwe have all done our homework, are familiar with the facts, have made a principled decision, and we just happen to disagree,โ seemed to be available.
I am always dismayed by such โdiscussions,โ believing that the prohibited fourth option often happens to be the truth. But in thinking about that meeting, Iโve come to realize that when it comes to the almost-completed Presidential campaign, I have often found myself thinking of those persons likely to vote for the major candidate other than the one I will vote for tomorrow in precisely the same ways as were on display at the recent department meeting: If you vote for that โother person,โ you must either be ignorant, a moron, or dangerously lacking in moral principles.
I doubt that I am alone in having effectively constructed a political echo chamber over the past several months in which I hear only voices that I want to hear. I only listen to radio and television stations likely to lean toward my own political and social beliefs and commitments. When such stations, in the interest of โbalance,โ include voices from the other side of things, I mute the machine or turn it off. When my candidate is having a good week or the opponent is not, Iโve been known to watch or listen to 2-3 straight hours of talking heads on my preferred stations. But when my candidate has a bad week or stumbles in some way, I would rather watch โWheel of Fortuneโ and โJeopardyโ than news analysis.
My 650+ Facebook acquaintances [now 1200] have been carefully culled on several occasions to weed out persons who might have the audacity to post materials and arguments supporting the other side. Itโs not just that I donโt want to hear arguments intended to challenge my ownโI know that such arguments are out there and I reject them out of hand. Itโs also that listening to more than a minute or so of representatives of that other candidateโs perspectives literally starts making me ill. I am one of those people who has said that if my candidateโs opponent wins, weโre moving to Canada. Enough of this shit.
I should know better than this. The other day in my General Ethics class, I reminded my students of a passage from an interview that was part of the dayโs assignment. Toward the end of the interview, the intervieweeย said that โA sense of responsibility about oneโs beliefs, a willingness to defend them if challenged, and a willingness to listen to the reasons given by others is one of the guiding ideals of a civil society.โ The interview focused on the often fraught dynamic between atheism and theism, but the intervieweeโs comments have direct application to our lives as citizens of a democracy.
As we discussed the interview and accompanying article, I reminded my students that when someone presents an argument whose conclusion is something you disagree with strongly, the proper response is not โthat person is an idiot,โ or, slightly more charitably but just as illogically, โI disagree, therefore that person is wrong.โ In philosophy, you have to earn the right to have an opinion, I often tell my studentsโand earning the right to an opinion involves careful reasoning, argumentation, and above all cultivating the ability to listen, even to those with whom you disagree most strongly. But I, along with just about everyone else during our current political cycle, have been doing none of this. Consequently, we no longer have a civil society.
No matter how things turn out tomorrow, the apocalypse will not happen, the sun will rise on Wednesday morning entirely oblivious to what happened on Tuesday, and we will all be faced with a huge question: Now what? Forget the ruptures in our national fabric; for many Americans, the problems are personal. This election has divided friends and families in ways that might seem impossible to repair. I heard someone the other day liken the problem to members of the same family fighting on opposite sides during the Civil War a century and a half ago. Thatโs an extreme comparison, but it is difficult to imagine these divisions healing with the simple passage of time.
Truth be told, Iโm not sure that Iโm ready to do my part in helping with that healing. I donโt even want to imagine the feeling in my house if our candidate does not win tomorrow. If our candidate does win, self-satisfaction and relief may well overwhelm concerns about healing for a while. But there will be life after Tuesdayโand I do have a recent personal example of how people with very different convictions can coexist in peace and love.
Earlier this year, Jeanne and I had the opportunity to spend some time with my cousins and their families for the first time in many years. They know us to be dedicated liberals and we know them to be committed conservativesโthese differences spread across social policies, politics, and religion. Yet a wonderful time was had by all, and nary a discouraging or inflammatory word was heard.When we left to head for home, as he helped me put our luggage in the car my cousin said, โThis is amazingโyouโre a liberal, Iโm a conservative, and yet we havenโt argued once.โ We gave each other virtual high-fives over that amazing development.
How did we manage to spend several evenings together without spouting incompatible talking points? Not simply by avoiding minefield conversations by talking about the weather and sports (although we did talk about both of those on occasion). We had a wonderful time because we continually sought out what we share in commonโhistories, faith, pets, kids, and more. We shared decades of stories, many of which were new to some of those present, talked about common interests, and were reminded that what truly connects human beings together is far more important, with the long-term in view, than what divides us.
I needโwe all needโto remember this as we look forward to our shared lives past tomorrow. Donโt define people by what they post on social media. Donโt assume you know anything about someone simply because you discover that they do not share all of your most important beliefs.ย Donโt get me wrongโthis is going to be very difficult for all of us. Itโs not as if the issues that have divided our country so sharply are unimportant; they are crucially important. But even more crucially important is our shared humanity and the fact that we all must find ways to share our nation, our communities, our circle of friends, and our families while believing very differently on issues that matter. Perhaps a good place to start is to replace the time spent on social media and listening to radio or television analysis with spending time in the company of real human beings. We might be amazed to discover how much we share in common.