The Adventurous Lectionary â The Third Sunday of Advent â December 15, 2024
Zephaniah 3:14-20, Isaiah 12:2-6, Philippians 4:4-7, Luke 3:7-18
Authentic faith brings joy regardless of lifeâs circumstances. This Sunday we celebrate joy and transformation in all the seasons of life, including our current season of concern for the future of our nation. We light the third Advent Candle and celebrate the joy of our relationship with God, each other, and the wonder of creation. Yet, this joy must come in the waiting. A precursor to joy is creative transformation, changing our paths, and opening to Godâs wider vision, taking us out of ourselves to care for others. The joy we seek is not born of immediate gratification, but the ongoing encounter with an intimate God who has plans for us â for good and not for evil, for a future and hope.
Finding Joy Amidst Chaos: Embracing Godâs Vision in Turbulent Times
As I contemplate the scriptures from the Third Sunday of Advent, I recognize that there are many impediments to our experience of joy, not the least of which is the state of the world around us and our fears of the future. Earth is in the balance and so is our nationâs democracy, and many of our nationâs leaders, including religious leaders, seem hell-bent on putting short-term gain ahead of the well-being of generations to come. We are mired in prevarication and polarization in the public sphere which has infected conversations holiday tables and on social media. For those who are committed to the old ways, to maintaining power a privilege, diversity is a call to division, rather than an invitation to learning. Yet, we are no different in spirit than the authors of todayâs scriptures. They, too, dealt with the interplay of life and death, the collapse of the familiar social order, the dishonesty and incompetence of political leaders, and the impact of the machinations of hostile nations. Still, beyond the chaos, they saw the birth of a new order. God is not done with us or our histories. God has a vision of the future that we can join as Godâs companions in the pathway to Shalom. We must do our part in healing the earth while God charts the moral and spiritual arcs of history.
Zephaniah celebrates the dawn of a new day, a day of restoration in which even God is singing, rejoicing at new possibilities for human and divine adventures. The captives of Israel are to experience freedom, and the exiled are to find their way home. The prophet celebrates the joy of homecoming and the celebration of a peopleâs healing. Yet, this homecoming celebration involves the painful awareness of what has been and the tragic losses the exileâs families experienced. Past pain canât be denied, nor can our complicity in our nationâs collapse be forgotten, but still a new day is upon us. As we read Zephaniahâs celebration, what in us needs to be healed and restored? Where do we need to listen to the ambiguous histories of our own lives and nation? Where do we need to hear the divine lullaby of reassurance or the divine shout of celebration? What promises will sustain us as we share in the hard work of personal and planetary transformation? Where do we find hope and joy in our current national story? Does this time of confession and transformation call us to an activist spirituality and protest against the powers of destruction in our midst?
Finding Refreshment and Healing in Our Troubled Times
Isaiah promises that âwith joy you will draw from the waters of salvation.â Jump in! Healing waters abound and they are right where we are! The prophet experiences joy at Godâs presence, and at the Holy One, now moving in our midst. God has done glorious things after a time of trial. God is bringing healing and liberation to the people. Joy is the only response to Godâs faithful providence. And so, we ask in our personal, congregational, and communal lives: What waters of salvation do we draw from? Where do we experience God moving in our midst? Where do we find refreshment and healing in our troubled times? What will this rejoicing and refreshment call forth in our responsibility for national healing?
In the reading from Philippians, Paul counsels the community to âRejoice in God always.â Writing from prison and to a faithful but marginalized and at-risk community, Paul identifies joy with an ongoing presence of Godâs intimacy. God is near to us, as near as we heartbeat. Godâs harvest of righteousness (Phil. 1:3-11) is on the horizon. Though writing from the uncertainty and inconvenience of a jail cell, Paul is joyful as he looks at the larger picture. His hope is in the One from whom no human actions can separate us. His hope is in a holy interdependence, a providential presence, that moves through every event, patiently and faithfully bringing forth the best even in difficult situations. (For more on Philippians, see Bruce Epperly, âPhilippians: A Participatory Study Guide.â)
Joy is Not Accidental
Paulâs joy is theological. God is near and God will sustain us. It is grounded in Godâs providence that will eventually have the final word for persons and our planet. Paul also presents practices of joy for the Philippian community and us. Joy is not accidental but comes through the interplay of theological vision and spiritual practice. The practices of joy include gentleness, constancy in thanksgiving, commitment to prayer, petitionary and intercessory prayer, and seeing our anxieties in light of Godâs ultimate restoration of our lives. While joy comes as grace, it is sustained by spiritual practices that keep Godâs providence before us in every situation.
In our time, we need spiritual practices of joy to balance our feelings of dread. Our joy doesnât depend on Donald Trump but on our openness to Godâs grace and the long haul of history. We need to âthink on these thingsâ â the affirmative, life-giving, and hopeful â rather than being mired in hopelessness, negativity, and fear. We need to watch the âbreaking newsâ and yet present in our words and self-talk an alternative vision of hope and reconciliation. There is much to provoke anger and hopelessness, and some anger and realism is essential to awaken us to the dangers we face as a nation and planet. We need the healing of the mind to empower us to transform the world despite the apparent hopelessness of our situation. Philippians is a guidebook of spiritual affirmations, many of which you can add to your own daily prayers and self-talk: I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me; God will supply all my needs; I have the mind of Christ; I partner with God in working out my salvation; I shine like a star in the sky; Godâs harvest of righteousness is coming to fruition in my life. We can be joyful warriors, confronting evil and working for justice and earth care without demonizing our âopponents.â This joy is social as well as personal. We must be pathfinders in a politics of joy, grounded in affirmation, hospitality, and reconciliation.
âYou Brood of Vipersâ
What preacher hasnât dreamed of saying âyou brood of vipersâ to their congregation or the leaders of our nation? I certainly am tempted to say this to the 80% of conservative Christians who voted for Donald Trump, despite his moral turpitude, divisiveness, misogyny, racism, and glorification of the Seven Deadly Sins and Three Temptations. Lukeâs description of John the Baptist doesnât initially sound like good news. It may not even be good news for progressives like me.
But, beneath Johnâs difficult words is an invitation to the joy of companionship with God. Johnâs message is good news because it says we can recognize our illness and discover a cure. Spiritual illness can be as devastating as physical illness. Moral illness can be as damaging as chronic illness. In the context of our waywardness, John says that we can find the right path, change direction, and share in the joy of expectation, for the Messiah is near. John presents us with the joy of transformation. We can repent our hardheartedness and self-interest and move from self-interest to world loyalty. We can let go of the past and become a new creation. We can perform spiritual surgery, pruning away whatever stands in the way for Godâs abundant life for ourselves and others.
Today, we celebrate Godâs vision of wholeness in a fragmented world. This is not denial nor is it cynicism, but the gift of a larger perspective in which joy comes from identifying with Godâs cause in the ambiguity of history. Godâs cause will not be defeated and while we wait for our own and our worldâs transformation, we can joyfully choose to act our way into a new way of seeing, living, and loving.
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Bruce Epperly is a retired professor, pastor, and author of over eighty books, including six Twelve Days of Christmas books, including the most recent âOnce Upon a Time: The 12 Days of Christmas in Story and Film,â and âSaving Progressive Christianity to Save the Planet,â âJesus: Mystic, Healer, and Prophet,â and âHomegrown Mystics: Restoring Our Nation through the Healing Wisdom of Americaâs Visionaries.â
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