The Oldest Christian Hymn with Music

The Oldest Christian Hymn with Music

There may be older Christian hymns, but the oldest hymn accompanied with musical notation is surely the fragmentary one found at Oxyrhynchus:

The Ancient Peoples blog provided a transcription and translation of the text:

[?ฯ€ฯ]ฯ…ฯ„ฮฑฮฝฮทฯ‰ ฯƒฮนฮณฮฑฯ„ฯ‰ ฮผฮทฮดแพฝ ฮฑฯƒฯ„ฯฮฑ ฯ†ฮฑฮตฯƒฯ†ฮฟฯฮฑ ฮป[ฮตฮนฯ€]ฮต

[ฯƒ]ฮธฮฟฮฝ[.].ฮปฮตฮน[โ€ฆ]ฯ[โ€ฆ]ฯ€ฮฟฯ„ฮฑฮผฯ‰ฮฝ ฯฮฟฮธฮนฯ‰ฮฝ ฯ€ฮฑฯƒฮฑฮน ฯ…ฮผฮฝฮฟฯ…ฮฝ ฯ„ฯ‰ฮฝ ฮดแพฝ ฮทฮผฯ‰ฮฝ

[ฯ€]ฮฑฯ„ฮตฯฮฑ ฮงแพฝ ฯ…ฮนฮฟฮฝ ฮงแพฝ ฮฑฮณฮนฮฟฮฝ ฯ€ฮฝฮตฯ…ฮผฮฑ ฯ€ฮฑฯƒฮฑฮน ฮดฯ…ฮฝฮฑฮผฮตฮนฯ‚ ฮตฯ€ฮนฯ†ฮฟฯ‰ฮฝฮฟฯ…ฮฝฯ„ฮฟฮฝ ฮฑฮผฮทฮฝ ฮฑฮผฮทฮฝ ฮบฯฮฑฯ„ฮฟฯ‚ ฮฑฮนฮฝฮฟฯ‚

[โ€ฆ]ฮด[ฯ‰ฯ„]ฮท[ฯฮน] ฮผฮฟฮฝฯ‰ ฯ€ฮฑฮฝฯ„ฯ‰ฮฝ ฮฑฮณฮฑฮธฮฟฮฝ ฮฑฮผฮทฮฝ ฮฑฮผฮทฮฝ

These lyrics have been translated as:

โ€ฆ Let it be silent

Let the Luminous stars not shine,

Let the winds (?) and all the noisy rivers die down;

And as we hymn the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit,

Let all the powers add โ€œAmen Amenโ€

Empire, praise always, and glory to God,

The sole giver of good things, Amen Amen.

Seeย the booklet that comes with the CD with a recording of the hymn, Musique de la Grece Antique (Ancient Greek Music), for more information.


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