How To Avoid Politics Theologically: A Lesson From Pope Leo

How To Avoid Politics Theologically: A Lesson From Pope Leo

“Now it is required that those who have been given trust must prove faithful,” (1 Corinthians 4:2 NJKV).

A battle of socio-religious proportions? A political argument where one is not willing to participate? The recent verbal jabs between Pope Leo XIV and President Trump have gained popular attention. However, the comments from Pope Leo are far from a discursive rebuttal to the president; what Pope Leo frames is a socio-religious political narrative of peace, aligned with Biblical truth and sovereign faith.

What Did He Say?

Pope Leo XIV
Photo | Pope Leo XIV | courtesy of Jorkin2007, Wiki Media Creative Commons

The Hill posted the following on April 13,

Pope Leo responds to Trump’s attack: ‘I’m not afraid of the Trump administration.’

“Pope Leo XIV shot back at President Trump after the president went after him on his Truth Social platform Sunday, saying he does not fear Trump” (The Hill, April 13).

The short article juxtaposes the recent lobbying language between Pope Leo and President Trump. The difference is obvious; Pope Leo is set on securing peace even through a geopolitical conflict, while the president is poised to defame the Pope.

The Hill quoted Pope Leo’s March 2026, Palm Sunday homily, where he qualified his position theologically.

“Jesus is the King of Peace, who rejects war, whom no one can use to justify war,” the pope said. “He does not listen to the prayers of those who wage war, but rejects them” (qtd. in The Hill, April 15).

Pope Leo continued to express his theological foundation and opposition to the current geopolitical context, which was equally underscoring a commentary in response to the growing fever of media statements from President Trump.

“Enough of the idolatry of self and money!…Enough of the display of power! Enough of war!” (qtd. in The Hill, April 15).

“Those who cling to worthless idols turn away from God’s love for them” (John 2:8 NKJV).

No Reaction, Biblically Sound

The press took more to the emotionally infused statements from President Trump. The logic of the negative interaction has become the theme of news reports. How many different ways can political pundits analyze an international controversy between two very influential individuals? Despite the consistent pushback from the media to elicit a controversial response from the Pope, he has remained steadfast on his point and towed a consistent line of theological rhetoric.

“Pope Leo shot back at President Trump after the president went after him Sunday on Truth Social, saying he does not fear Trump.

“‘I’m not afraid of the Trump administration or of speaking out loudly about the message of the Gospel, which is what the Church works for,’ the [P]ope said Monday, while aboard the papal plane, according to The Associated Press” (qtd. in The Hill, April 13).

What we hear from the pontiff is a firm political position, grounded in scriptural knowledge. This moves the dissonance into a socio-religious arena, which is not the typical coverage for popular (read: secular) media outlets. The number of quasi-religious “experts,” those who are not ordained Catholic priests or Christian pastors, has suddenly become necessary and has been interesting to watch surface. Still, the analysis provided by these multiple quasi-religious “experts” continues to follow the same script; Pope Leo is firmly focused on peace and how the current international conflict is contrary to Biblical truth.

“On social media, the pope has been calling for peace amid the war with Iran, saying in one post earlier this month that ‘God does not bless any conflict…Anyone who is a disciple of Christ, the Prince of Peace, is never on the side of those who once wielded the sword and today drop bombs,” he wrote. ‘Military action will not create space for freedom or times of #Peace, which comes only from the patient promotion of coexistence and dialogue among peoples’” (qtd. in The Hill, April 14).

“For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace” (Isaiah 9:6 NJKV).

“Follow peace with all men, and holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord” (Hebrews 12:14 NJKV).

Clarifying Points

These same quasi-religious “experts” draw a similar position regarding President Trump; he’s firmly rooted in promoting his image, brand, and ideology. The president is preoccupied with conflict against whatever and whomever he sees standing in opposition to his political agenda. In this case, the comments against war from the Pope have placed Pope Leo squarely in the crosshairs of President Trump’s verbal assault.

The Pope’s comments about his position have remained clear and steady, a counter to what President Trump typically offers.

Associated Press, Pope Leo XIV responds to Trump’s comments against him in feud over Iran war, April 13,

“U.S.-born Pope Leo XIV pushed back Monday on President Donald Trump’s broadside against him over the U.S.-Israel war in Iran, telling reporters that the Vatican’s appeals for peace and reconciliation are rooted in the Gospel, and that he doesn’t fear the Trump administration” (Associated Press, YouTube, April 2026).

Pope Leo has continued to follow his steady line of peaceful discourse. Quoted in the Associated Press, Pope Leo stated,

“I will continue to speak out strongly against war, seeking to promote peace, promoting dialogue and multilateralism among states to find solutions to problems,” (The Associated Press, qtd. in The Hill, April 14).

The New Advent cites The National Catholic Register with the following headline.

Pope Leo XIV Aboard Papal Flight to Algeria: ‘I Have No Fear of the Trump Administration’…

“Pope Leo XIV said Monday that he will continue to speak out “loudly” against war, stressing that his role is to preach the Gospel, not to enter into political disputes. Speaking to journalists aboard the papal flight to Algiers on April 13, the Pope responded to a question about a post by U.S. President Donald Trump”(The New Advent, The National Catholic Register, April 13).

The Vatican News reported the following on April 14,

Pope Leo in Bamenda, Cameroon: ‘Woe to Those Who Manipulate Religion for Military or Political Gain’…

“Speaking at a meeting dedicated to peace in Bamenda, Cameroon, Pope Leo XIV warns against the “masters of war” who pretend not to acknowledge that “it only takes a moment to destroy, yet often a lifetime is not enough to rebuild” and who spend billions on weapons but dedicate nothing to helping people heal” (The New Advent, The Vatican News, April 14).

Photo | Official portrait of Pope Leo XIV, Robert Francis Prevost | courtesy of Wiki Media Creative Commons
Photo | Official portrait of Pope Leo XIV, Robert Francis Prevost | courtesy of Wiki Media Creative Commons

The negative comments from President Trump toward the Pope are an outgrowth of the Pope’s remarks against the U.S. war with Iran, provided by the Pope during the recent Easter season.

Stating that Pope Leo is “weak” on politics became a mantra for President Trump. The New Advent cited The National Catholic Register, which highlighted President Trump’s comments.

“But there were also false prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you. They will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the sovereign Lord who bought them—bringing swift destruction on themselves” (2 Peter 2:1 NKJV).

Trump Blasts Holy Father for Criticizing Iran War, Calls Pope ‘Weak on Crime’ and ‘Terrible for Foreign Policy’…

“President Donald Trump publicly attacked Pope Leo XIV on social media Sunday evening, calling the Pontiff “WEAK on Crime, and terrible for Foreign Policy” in a lengthy post that appeared to be reacting to the Holy Father’s recent appeals for peace and an end to war” (The New Advent, The National Catholic Register, April 12).

The Associated Press went further in reporting the litany of negative statements that came from President Trump.

Associated Press, ‘I’m not a fan’: Trump attacks Pope Leo XIV over Iran war comments, April 13,

“President Donald Trump delivered an extraordinary broadside against Pope Leo XIV on Sunday night, saying he didn’t think the U.S.-born global leader of the Catholic Church is ‘doing a very good job’ and that ‘he’s a very liberal person,’ while also suggesting the pontiff should ‘stop catering to the Radical Left’” (Associate Press, YouTube, April 2026).

This is a basic statement from the president. The comments from the president continued to escalate throughout the following days, with growing opposition to Pope Leo.

C-SPAN, Trump on Pope Leo comments: “There’s nothing to apologize for,” April 13,

“President Trump rejected calls from U.S. Catholic bishops to apologize for comments he made Sunday night criticizing Pope Leo XIV for his comments against the Iran war: ‘Pope Leo said things that are wrong. He was very much against what I’m doing with regard to Iran…There’s nothing to apologize for’” (C-SPAN, YouTube, April 2026).

Recalling the initial comment from the president about Pope Leo remains the underscored position of the following reactions from the president.

“I don’t want a Pope who thinks it’s OK for Iran to have a Nuclear Weapon. I don’t want a Pope who thinks it’s terrible that America attacked Venezuela,…I don’t want a Pope who criticizes the President of the United States because I’m doing exactly what I was elected [to do]” (qtd. in The Hill, April 14).

A Need To Disagree?

TODAY, Trump Says He Won’t Apologize to Pope Leo Amid Backlash, April 14,

“President Donald Trump is insisting he will not apologize to Pope Leo XIV after lashing out at the head of the Catholic Church for criticizing the Iran war. The president also offered a new explanation for the now-deleted and controversial AI image appearing to depict [him] as Jesus that received swift [bipartisan] backlash” (TODAY, YouTube, April 2026).

Face The Nation, Trump gives update on U.S.-Iran talks, addresses Pope Leo’s response to his criticism, April 13,

“President Trump addressed reporters at the White House on Monday, taking questions about Iran and his criticisms of Pope Leo XIV” (Face The Nation, YouTube, April 2026).

“On Monday [April 13], Trump said he wouldn’t apologize to the pope after facing conservative backlash for the post” (The Hill, April 15).

The inability of President Trump to apologize to Pope Leo for his comments and recent AI-generated social media post begs the question, “Why?” Supporting his position, President Trump establishes a position as a combative posture. Not unlike past actions and references from the president, Pope Leo is now bearing the public flogging that President Trump is known to enjoy expressing.

But what does this strategy accomplish for President Trump? Does the president actually believe that the reason Pope Leo was tapped to be Pope is that the president was appointed to his political position?

“Leo should be thankful because, as everyone knows, he was a shocking surprise,” he wrote. “He wasn’t on any list to be Pope, and was only put there by the Church because he was an American, and they thought that would be the best way to deal with President Donald J. Trump. If I weren’t in the White House, Leo wouldn’t be in the Vatican” (qtd. in The Hill, April 15).

I Will Do It My Way

This statement by President Trump positions him in a microuniverse of his own design. Seeing that the president continues to underscore his staunch tone and position, he generates a political battle with an individual who does not wish to and will not participate.

Breaking News Today, The Weeknight, April 16, 2026.

The commentary from the Weeknight report is biased, attempting to give an unbiased opinion of the matter. Though the content is useful to understand the overarching context of the issue, the foreground opinions from the broadcasters color the reporting. Had the pundits retained a neutral position, reporting the matter, rather than giving emphasis to points that align with their political leanings, the report would allow the reviewer to make a decision based on evidence, not emotion.

“…but honor the Messiah as Lord in your hearts. Always be ready to give a defense to anyone who asks you for a reason for the hope that is in you” (1 Peter 3:15 NJKV).

“We destroy arguments and every lofty opinion raised against the knowledge of God, and take every thought captive to obey Christ” (2 Corinthians 10:5 NJKV).

Photo | Pope Leo XIV in the year 2025 in Vatican City, Rome | courtesy of Malurosu, Wiki Media Creative Commons
Photo | Pope Leo XIV in the year 2025 in Vatican City, Rome | courtesy of Malurosu, Wiki Media Creative Commons

The Story Continues

As the days unfold, the responses from the White House continue to unfold, while Pope Leo has remained consistent with his position. Stating that he is not interested in debating the president, Pope Leo lives by example, biblically-centered, and operating under the Great Commission, to make disciples and share the gospel.

Then the eleven disciples went to Galilee, to the mountain where Jesus had told them to go. When they saw him, they worshiped him; but some doubted. Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age” (Matthew 28: 16-20 NIV).

How this saga will end has yet to be known. There appears to be no slowing in the momentum from the current administration, while the Pope continues his pastoral duties.

What can the world learn from this exchange? The opportunity of this unexpected episode does provide a teaching moment. If the line of thought and action follow the president, then biblically-centered living and teaching are in direct contrast to how one should survive politically. If Pope Leo’s expression is to be followed, one recognizes the difficulty which comes with living a faith-based life. Pope Leo is exemplifying how to live contemporarily with scriptural focused life to more than the 1.4 billion Catholics worldwide. Likewise, the president is equally speaking to this same body, but with a different tone and rhetoric.

The choice of which directive to follow may be individual. Yet, if we are aligned with sciptural knowledge, the path to follow is obvious, not easy, but clear.

To read more from Alan Lechusza Aquallo’s “The Sweatpant Sessions,” please consider subscribing for free and check out others on Patheos

About Alan Lechusza Aquallo
Dr. Alan Lechusza is a scholar whose name has become synonymous with critical thought and cultural discourse. He is a thinker and writer who explores the world of popular culture with a critical eye. He holds a PhD and uses his deep, resource-rich understanding to question and redefine how we see art, power, and knowledge. His research covers various topics that aim to break down and rebuild our ideas about culture, artistry, and socio-political authority. Dr. Lechusza closely examines everyday cultural expressions in a way that challenges usual thinking. His writings make people think and view culture in new ways. Dr. Alan Lechusza wants to create conversations to inspire change and challenge our understanding of how we experience the world. You can read more about the author here.

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