10 Christian Humanitarians Who Changed the World

10 Christian Humanitarians Who Changed the World September 16, 2023

a group of women receiving aid from the humanitarians at the Lagos Food Bank Initiative
Humanitarianism and Christianity go hand in hand./Photo by Lagos Food Bank Initiative

Humanitarianism, at its core, is the belief in the inherent worth and dignity of every human being. It is the practice of extending kindness, empathy, and assistance to those in need, regardless of their background or current circumstances. Throughout history, individuals from all walks of life have dedicated themselves to the noble pursuit of humanitarian work. Not surprisingly, since they follow the God who is love (1 John 4:7), Christian humanitarians have played a significant role in shaping the landscape of compassion and selflessness.

The Efforts of Christian Humanitarians

Christianity, with its emphasis on love, mercy, and caring for the vulnerable, provides fertile ground for the growth of humanitarian endeavors. Christians are motivated by their faith to extend a helping hand to those in need, following the example set by Jesus Christ Himself. The teachings of the Bible inspire believers to act with compassion and to alleviate suffering. Christians have been an integral part of various humanitarian movements. They have contributed vast amounts of time, resources, and expertise to provide relief and support to the marginalized and disadvantaged. This article delves into the lives and works of 10 renowned Christian humanitarians, exploring their impact on society and the enduring importance of compassion in the world.

Famous Christian Humanitarians Throughout History

Florence Nightingale

Florence Nightingale, often hailed as the founder of modern nursing, was not only a trailblazing healthcare professional but also a Christian humanitarian. Her faith played a significant role in her dedication to improving healthcare standards and advocating for the rights of the sick and vulnerable.

Nightingale’s Christian beliefs compelled her to challenge the prevailing norms of her time and work towards transforming the healthcare system. She believed that nursing was a divine calling and that caring for the sick and injured was a sacred duty. Nightingale’s groundbreaking work during the Crimean War, where she and her team of nurses provided compassionate care to wounded soldiers, showcased the transformative power of nursing and highlighted the urgent need for reform in healthcare.

Nightingale’s Christian faith also shaped her understanding of social justice and her commitment to addressing the underlying causes of suffering and inequality. She recognized that poverty, unsanitary living conditions, and lack of education were significant factors contributing to poor health outcomes. As a result, Nightingale advocated for social reforms that aimed to improve the living conditions and education of the poor. This ultimately led to better health for all.

Today, Nightingale’s legacy as a Christian humanitarian continues to resonate in the field of nursing and healthcare. Her emphasis on compassion, advocacy, and the pursuit of social justice serves as an inspiration for nurses and humanitarians worldwide, reminding us of the profound impact Christian values can have in transforming healthcare systems and improving the lives of the most vulnerable.

Corrie ten Boom

Corrie ten Boom, a Dutch Christian watchmaker, exemplified the power of compassion in the face of adversity. During World War II, she and her family risked their own lives to hide Jewish people from the Nazis. Eventually, they were discovered, and they were all sent to concentration camps.

Despite the unimaginable suffering she and her family endured for staying true to their Christian beliefs, Corrie’s faith in God and her compassion for others never wavered. After the war, she dedicated her life to forgiveness, reconciliation, and sharing her story of hope.* Corrie ten Boom’s life stands as a testament to the transformative power of compassion and the resilience of the human spirit.

Martin Luther King, Jr.

While primarily known for his pivotal role in the American civil rights movement, Martin Luther King Jr. was also a champion of humanitarianism. Because of his Christian faith, King advocated for equality, justice, and nonviolence. His powerful speeches and peaceful protests brought attention to the plight of African Americans and sparked social change.

King’s commitment to love and compassion in the face of adversity continues to inspire future generations. His legacy reminds us of the transformative power of humanitarian action.

Mother Teresa

One of the most beloved figures in the history of humanitarianism is Mother Teresa. Born in 1910 in Skopje, Macedonia, she dedicated her life to serving the poorest of the poor in the slums of Kolkata, India. Mother Teresa founded the Missionaries of Charity, an organization that provides care for the sick, dying, and abandoned.

Her unwavering commitment to the destitute and her selfless acts of love earned her widespread recognition, including the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Mother Teresa’s legacy continues to inspire countless individuals to make a difference in the lives of others, no matter what they look like or what they believe.

In her own words:

“I see somebody dying, I pick him up. I find somebody hungry, I give him food. He can love and be loved. I don’t look at his color, I don’t look at his religion. I don’t look at anything. Every person whether he is Hindu, Muslim or Buddhist, he is my brother, my sister.”

Billy Graham

Reverend Billy Graham is regarded as one of the most influential Christian evangelists of the 20th century. In addition to his profound spiritual teachings, Graham was deeply committed to important humanitarian work.

He founded the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association in 1950 to spread the gospel and provide disaster relief, medical assistance, and spiritual support to those affected by various crises around the world. Graham’s unwavering faith, coupled with his genuine concern for the well-being of others, left an indelible impact on the lives of countless individuals, both spiritually and materially.

Desmond Tutu

Desmond Tutu, a South African Anglican bishop, is widely revered for his courageous advocacy against apartheid. As a Christian human rights activist, he fought for justice and reconciliation during a time of immense racial tension.

Tutu’s unwavering commitment to compassion, forgiveness, and dialogue played a crucial role in the dismantling of apartheid and the healing of a divided nation. His tireless efforts earned him the Nobel Peace Prize in 1984. Even today, his legacy continues to inspire the global pursuit of justice and compassion.

Nelson Mandela

Nelson Mandela, a renowned political leader and human rights activist, is often celebrated for his role in ending apartheid in South Africa. However, what many people may not know is the profound impact his Christian faith had on his humanitarian efforts. Mandela’s faith in God and his commitment to justice guided his actions throughout his life.

As a Christian, Mandela firmly believed in the inherent dignity and worth of every individual, regardless of their race or background. This belief motivated him to fight against the oppressive system of apartheid and work towards a society where all people would be treated with equality and respect. Mandela’s faith served as a moral compass, guiding his decisions and actions as he sought to bring about social change.

Mandela’s Christian values also played a crucial role in his approach to forgiveness and reconciliation. Despite enduring 27 years of imprisonment, Mandela emerged as a symbol of forgiveness and unity when he became the first democratically elected President of South Africa. His ability to forgive those who had oppressed him and his commitment to building a nation based on reconciliation and justice were deeply rooted in his Christian beliefs.

Today, Nelson Mandela’s legacy as a Christian leader and humanitarian, like that of his contemporary Tutu, continues to inspire people around the world. His unwavering commitment to justice, equality, and reconciliation serves as a powerful example of the impact Christian humanitarians can have in the world of humanitarianism.

Dr. Paul Farmer

Dr. Paul Farmer, a renowned physician and anthropologist, is a shining example of a Christian humanitarian who has made a significant impact in the field of global health. Through his organization, Partners In Health (PIH), Dr. Farmer has dedicated his life to providing quality healthcare to some of the world’s most vulnerable populations.

Inspired by his Christian faith, Dr. Farmer believes in the inherent dignity and worth of every individual, irrespective of their socioeconomic status or geographical location. He firmly believes that access to healthcare is a fundamental human right and that it is the duty of Christians and humanitarians alike to ensure that this right is upheld.

Through Partners In Health, Dr. Farmer and his team have implemented innovative and sustainable healthcare models in resource-limited settings. They have successfully treated and prevented the spread of diseases such as HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and Ebola. As such, they significantly improved the health outcomes of seriously underserved communities.

Dr. Farmer’s Christian faith has not only guided his work in providing healthcare. It has also shaped his approach to social justice and advocacy. He firmly believes that addressing the root causes of inequality and poverty is essential for achieving lasting change. By advocating for policies that prioritize the needs of the poor and marginalized, Dr. Farmer and PIH have been at the forefront of the fight for social justice in the global health field.

Dr. Denis Mukwege

Denis Mukwege is a Congolese gynecologist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate. Dr. Mukwege founded the Panzi Hospital in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Through this organization, he provides medical care and support to sexual violence survivors. His Christian faith compels him to fight against this grave injustice done to women and advocate for their rights and dignity.

Kay Warren

Another notable Christian humanitarian is Kay Warren, the co-founder of Saddleback Church’s HIV/AIDS Initiative. Inspired by her faith, Warren has dedicated her life to raising awareness about HIV/AIDS and providing care and support to those affected by the disease. Her organization works tirelessly to combat the stigma surrounding HIV/AIDS and promote access to treatment and prevention services.

Continuing Contributions of Christian Humanitarians

While the legacy of renowned Christian humanitarians continues to inspire, there are countless other individuals today who are making a difference in the world through their compassionate efforts. From organizations dedicated to providing clean water in developing countries to those fighting against human trafficking, Christian humanitarians are actively engaged in addressing the pressing needs of our time. These individuals embody the timeless principles of love, mercy, and justice as they strive to create a more compassionate and equitable world.

Today, there are numerous Christian humanitarians who are actively working to make a difference in the lives of those in need. Their faith serves as a driving force behind their efforts, propelling them to address pressing social issues to bring about positive change.

The Ongoing Importance of Global Compassion

Humanitarianism, anchored in the values of compassion and empathy, transcends religious, cultural, and geographical boundaries. Christians, throughout history, have played a significant role in advancing the cause of humanitarianism, thus leaving a lasting impact on the lives they touched.

From Mother Teresa to Martin Luther King Jr., Corrie ten Boom to Desmond Tutu, and Florence Nightingale to Dr. Paul Farmer, these individuals exemplify the power of faith in action. Their selfless acts of love and kindness continue to inspire and guide us. In a world that often seems plagued by conflict and inequality, the example set by these Christian humanitarians serves as a beacon of hope that reminds us of the enduring importance of compassion in creating a better world for all.

Their Christian values guided their actions, propelling them to address social injustices, advocate for the rights of the marginalized, and bring about positive change. Today, contemporary Christian humanitarians continue to carry the torch, as they make a difference in the lives of those in need.

As we reflect on the contributions of these Christian humanitarians, let us be inspired to embrace our own faith and take action. Let us recognize the inherent dignity and worth of every individual and work towards a more just and compassionate world. Together, we can continue to make a lasting humanitarian impact, guided by the principles of love, justice, and compassion.


Thank you for reading this article on the remarkable lives and works of renowned Christian humanitarians. If you feel inspired to make a difference in the world, consider volunteering or supporting organizations that align with your values. Together, we can create a more compassionate and equitable world for all.

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About Mishael Austin Witty
Mishael Austin Witty is a writer and editor. A lover of Jesus, cats, coffee, and books. She is a wife to one man and mother of two girls. She serves as a discipleship coach, Sunday School teacher, children’s church helper, and food pantry organizer. You can read more about the author here.

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