What is the gospel? The Elements of the gospel

What is the gospel? The Elements of the gospel October 24, 2005

We’ve been visiting family in New Hampshire this weekend where we had a wonderful time. My niece attends the University of New Hampshire, and we went with her parents; we stayed in a B&B in York Village near the coast. Lots of fun and always nice to have a cup of chowda for lunch.

I want to continue some blogging about the gospel.
I suggest there are six elements to the gospel, and each needs to present for a full gospel to be present. Tomorrow I will post on the distortions of the gospel. That will be the end of this rather lengthy series.
Each presentation of the gospel requires the following elements to be present:
1. The creation story: humans as Eikons of God.
2. The fall story: humans as cracked Eikons (fallen).
3. The story of God with his people: Israel’s history and the Church’s history.
4. The Cross: where the story of God’s work finds its focus,
The story of the Cross is a multi-faceted story including the following “theories of the atonement,” each of which has a partial grasp of what God does on the Cross: recapitulation, ransom/liberation, satisfaction, substitution, and example. (Thus, Irenaeus/Athanasius, classical view, Anselm, Reformers, Abelard.) The problem here is choosing to let one dominate the others: big mistake. We need each, and we don’t need all of them so we can choose one over the other; we nee each in the sense of all of them.
5. The Resurrection: where the story of God’s work is unleashed with power.
6. Pentecost: where the story of God’s work is spiritually empowered.
Since I’m smitten with Irenaeus’ theory as nearly comprhensive in that it really can include each of the other theories, I want to add that these six elements are really ways to see our inclusion in Christ. The gospel is what God does in the Person: Jesus Christ.
The gospel, in these six elements (and almost everyone omits at least one of them), accomplishes the following: the gospel work of God absorbs suffering, pain and death; it wipes away sinfulness by forgiving, restoring, enabling, and empowering; and it provides an alternative community where systemic evil comes to an end.


Browse Our Archives