“BEYOND THE ROOTS OF ABU GHRAIB”: Steve Andreasen
…Perhaps the Senate Armed Services Committee can further resolve the issue of responsibility when it holds its hearing this week to receive testimony on the Schlesinger report, as well as on a report released in August by the Army investigating detainee abuses at Abu Ghraib. Specifically:
• Did either the Schlesinger or Army investigations interview officials in the White House or at the Justice Department regarding the February or August 2002 memos relating to the Geneva Conventions and the Convention Against Torture?
• What role did White House or Justice Department officials play in development of the memos on interrogation techniques signed by Rumsfeld in December 2002, January 2003 and April 2003? …
• Did guidance from the White House and the Justice Department with respect to the Geneva Conventions and the definition of torture in 2002 contribute to the chain of events in the Department of Defense and military command in Iraq leading to the abuses at Abu Ghraib?
Beyond the issue of responsibility for Abu Ghraib, the Senate should explore with the Schlesinger panel whether the administration’s policy — that the war on terrorism excuses the United States from some of the limitations stipulated by the Geneva Conventions — creates a dangerous double standard. Many believe the administration’s position undercuts a number of international accords (beyond Geneva) reached under presidents Reagan and George H.W. Bush making clear that certain acts — torture, hostage-taking, attacks on domestic airlines — are so reprehensible that they are unjustified for any reason.