In the tradition of Santeria (more correctly known as La Regla Lucumi) the most honored, and some even say most important Orisha is Eleggua. Many associate Eleggua with St. Anthony who feast day is June 13th. Eleggua, also spelled Elegua, is the ashe of the crossroads. The sacred energy that occurs where two or more paths meet. Eleggua is kind and confusing, strong and shy, the owner of fates, justice, and the keeper of keys. It is through him which all messages to the other Orisha must pass. Like all things wondrous there is a story behind this custom.
It is said that there was a time many years ago when all the Orisha walked the earth. They carried out their lives, learned their lessons, and often dealt with the everyday problems of all men. Eleggua was a young prince in his kingdom when a sudden and severe drought fell upon his land. This devastated the crops and soon a great famine began to spread across the land too.The lack of adequate food and nutrition soon led to a devastating plague as well. Eleggua knew the secret of how to save the crops and his people. For even though he was young, he was very wise. As soon as he figured out the solution he went to his father and all the other elders of the land to help them with this issue. Everywhere he turned he was sent away, for he was just a child. The elders thought he knew little about serious matters such as this. After trying to be heard for several days, Eleggua too came down with the plague, and he died. His spirit, it is said, went into the form of a coconut behind the door to his home. Still determined to get people to listen, Eleggua’s spirit shone through the eyes of the coconut and began to speak. ” I know how to save the people and this land. ” Everyone listened, it was after all a talking coconut. Ever since then devotees are required to leave offerings to Eleggua as part of their regular practice, for if he does not allow your words to be heard, no one will hear them.
Last year’s feast fell on Friday the 13… the irony of which was obvious since Eleggua is known for making things tricky and turning them upside down. I had the pleasure of sharing some of my favorite dances for Eleggua, this year I will some more.
Danza Eleggua – (El Nongo)
Canto a Eleggua
Have a Blessed Eleggua Feast!
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