2024-10-11T12:38:44-07:00

Michael Morris’s Tribal: How the Cultural Instincts That Divide Us Can Help Bring Us Together offers penetrating insights into the forces that shape human communities. His book resonates well in today’s society, revealing how our underlying instincts can both fracture and unite us. What about the church though? By examining these instincts—reframed here as prevalence, prestige, and precedence—we see that Morris is fundamentally exploring honor-shame dynamics. (See my first post for an overview of the book.) These concepts provide a... Read more

2025-02-03T17:00:31-07:00

In Tribal: How the Cultural Instincts That Divide Us Can Help Bring Us Together, Michael Morris takes us on a fascinating journey into the heart of what divides and unites humanity. At its core, Tribal is about the instincts that shape human behavior and how they can be both the sources of deep divisions and the keys to forming cohesive, thriving societies. This post looks at Morris’s argument, incorporating simplified language for clarity through alliteration—specifically by referring to the three... Read more

2025-01-02T12:10:40-07:00

Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s Second Discourse on the Origins of Human Inequality offers a critical examination of the human condition, tracing the roots of inequality back to the earliest stages of social development. (See my previous post for a critique of his individualism.) As flawed as his work is, Rousseau rightly observes that competition and the lust for respect are foundational elements that generate inequality and lead to varied social ills. This post explores how Rousseau’s critique of competition and the drive for... Read more

2024-10-10T16:32:36-07:00

Jean-Jacques Rousseau is often celebrated as a champion of liberty, individualism, and natural human goodness. In his Second Discourse on the Origins of Human Inequality, Rousseau tries to expose the dangers of social inequality by tracing the root of human misery to the onset of civilization. While I find his writing abysmally naive and self-contradictory, he does give voice to some of the worst inclinations in the modern West. His famous claim, “Man is weak when he is dependent and... Read more

2024-11-27T08:42:24-07:00

In recent years, “wokeness” has become a cultural phenomenon that is difficult to define precisely, yet its influence is pervasive. It’s often associated with social justice movements. At its core, however, wokeness is a worldview shaped by profound skepticism toward grand narratives— those overarching stories that give meaning and coherence to history, culture, and identity. Ironically, even as wokeness rejects grand narratives, it simultaneously creates its own framework based on identity and tribal membership, essentializing people according to their marginalized... Read more

2024-08-25T16:03:37-07:00

In this second post in the series, we look at ways that honor and shame shape major works in Western literature. Today, we examine Shakespeare’s Othello. Othello is a masterful exploration of how honor, shame, and reputation shape human behavior and relationships. In the play, these themes are not mere background elements; they are the very forces driving the tragedy forward. As characters wrestle with their identities and public perceptions, Othello reveals the destructive power of honor and shame when... Read more

2024-08-25T15:56:55-07:00

Over the years, I’ve tried showing how Western cultures care about honor and shame. These are not mere “Eastern” concerns. In keeping with this point, I’ll spend a few posts highlighting examples of honor and shame in Western literature. Today, we begin with Frankenstein. Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein offers more than just a tale of scientific ambition gone awry. Beneath the surface, it explores how honor, shame, and reputation drive the characters’ decisions and shape the trajectory of the narrative. These... Read more

2024-08-25T15:48:53-07:00

The call to be our “authentic self” is a popular mantra in today’s world, where authenticity is often equated with self-fulfillment and living without pretense. But, as Christians, is this truly the path we should take? While there’s value in honesty and integrity, the concept of always being “authentic” can be misleading. Here are three reasons why you should think twice before embracing your so-called “authentic self.” 1. Your Authentic Self Might Suck Let’s be real: we all have aspects... Read more

2024-10-15T06:54:50-07:00

Many are concerned about Christian nationalism in the American church, but few address what the church can do about it Read more

2024-08-25T15:29:30-07:00

In Luke 22:31-32, Jesus offers a profound lesson on the nature of failure, weakness, and setback that redefines how we view moments of struggle in our faith journey. When Jesus warns Peter, “Simon, Simon, listen! Satan has demanded to sift all of you like wheat, but I have prayed for you that your own faith may not fail; and you, when once you have turned back, strengthen your brothers,” he prepares Peter—and all of us—for the challenges that come with... Read more

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